Armed Forces of Serbia and Montenegro

Armed Forces of Serbia and Montenegro
Yugoslav Army
Војска Србије и Црне Горе / Vojska Srbije i Crne (2003–2006)
Војска Југославије / Vojska Jugoslavije (1992–2003)
Serbia and Montenegro Armed Forces' seal
FoundedMay 20, 1992 (1992-05-20) (as the Yugoslav Army)
Current formSerbian Armed Forces
Armed Forces of Montenegro
DisbandedJune 5, 2006 (2006-06-05)
Service branches Ground Forces
War Navy
Air Force
HeadquartersBelgrade, Serbia, Serbia and Montenegro
Leadership
President Svetozar Marović (last)
Prime Minister Dragiša Pešić (last)
Minister of Defence Zoran Stanković (last)
Chief of the General Staff Lt. Col. General Ljubiša Jokić (last)
Personnel
Military age19
ConscriptionYes
Active personnel114,000 (1999)
Reserve personnel400,000 (1999)
Related articles
History
RanksRanks and insignia of Serbia and Montenegro

The Armed Forces of Serbia and Montenegro (Serbo-Croatian: Војска Србије и Црне Горе, Vojska Srbije i Crne Gore, [ВСЦГ / VSCG]) included ground forces with internal and border troops, naval forces, air and air defense forces, and civil defense. From 1992 to 2003, the VSCG was called the Yugoslav Army (Serbo-Croatian: Војска Југославије, BJ / Vojska Jugoslavije, VJ, lit.'Army [of] Yugoslavia'),[1][2] created from the remnants of the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA), the military of SFR Yugoslavia. The rump state, then named Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, participated in the Yugoslav Wars with limited direct intervention of its own armed forces. Following the end of the Wars and the constitutional reforms of 2003 by which the state was renamed "Serbia and Montenegro", the military accordingly changed its name. The military was heavily involved in combating Albanian separatists during the Kosovo War and Preševo Valley conflict, and also engaged NATO warplanes during the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia.

Upon the dissolution of Serbia and Montenegro with the Montenegrin independence referendum (2006), a fraction of the joint military was given to Montenegro, with the bulk of the force remaining in Serbia. Montenegro inherited the navy as Serbia is landlocked.

  1. ^ Biljana Vankovska (2000). "Civil-Military Relations in the Third Yugoslavia" (working paper). Copenhagen Peace Research Institute. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022 – via Columbia University.
  2. ^ Judah, Tim (2000). The Serbs. Yale University Press. p. 325. ISBN 0-300-08507-9. JNA (now simply called the Yugoslav Army)

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